
July 3, 2026: Federal Holiday Observed for Independence Day 250th Anniversary
July 3, 2026, is observed as the federal holiday for Independence Day because July 4 falls on a Saturday.
Federal employees have the day off on July 3, and many government offices will be closed.
Banks and postal services will mostly remain open, but the stock market will be closed.
Independence Day 2026 marks America's 250th birthday, commemorating the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
The holiday is customarily observed on a weekday when it falls on a weekend.
July 3, 2026, Is a Federal Holiday Observed for Independence Day
July 3, 2026, is observed as the federal holiday for Independence Day because the Fourth of July falls on a Saturday. This means federal employees get the day off on Friday, July 3, while many government offices will be closed. Despite being a federal holiday, banks and postal services will largely remain open on July 3, but the stock market will be closed.
Independence Day 2026 marks America’s 250th birthday, a significant milestone commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. The holiday is customarily observed on a weekday when it falls on a weekend, as with this year.
Key Points
- July 3, 2026, is officially observed as the federal holiday for Independence Day since July 4 falls on a Saturday.
- Federal government offices and many state agencies, including Illinois courts and DMV offices, will be closed on July 3.
- Most banks and credit unions will remain open on July 3, though some branches may have adjusted or early closing hours.
- The U.S. Postal Service and major package carriers like UPS and FedEx will operate normal or mostly normal delivery schedules on July 3.
- The New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq will be closed on July 3, resuming trading on Monday, July 6.
- Most retail and grocery stores will be open on July 3, but hours may vary by location.
Observance of Independence Day in 2026
Since Independence Day falls on Saturday, July 4, 2026, the federal holiday is officially observed the previous day, Friday, July 3. This consistent practice allows federal employees to celebrate the holiday while following regular workweek schedules.
The federal holiday calendar for 2026 lists Independence Day on Friday, July 3, per the U.S. Office of Personnel Management. This adjustment follows the tradition that when a federal holiday is on a weekend, it is observed on either the preceding Friday or the following Monday.
Government Offices and Agencies
Most federal and state government offices will be closed on July 3, including the Illinois Secretary of State DMVs, courts, and various city offices that may choose to observe the federal holiday. Residents are advised to check specific office schedules due to variations by location.
Banking and Financial Services
Banks and credit unions are generally open on July 3, maintaining regular business hours. Some branches may operate with modified hours or close early. According to the Federal Reserve, for holidays landing on a Saturday, banks open on the preceding Friday.
However, banks and financial institutions will be closed on Saturday, July 4, reopening on Monday, July 6.
Mail and Package Delivery
The U.S. Postal Service will operate with normal hours and mail delivery on July 3, but all postal services will be closed on the Fourth of July itself. For USPS employees, Friday may be treated as a holiday for pay and leave when the holiday falls on a Saturday.
Major package carriers will also deliver on July 3. UPS will maintain regular pickups and deliveries and open stores during normal hours on that day but will be closed on July 4.
FedEx will provide pickups and deliveries on July 3 but with some modified services such as early on-call pickups and drop box closures. FedEx retail locations may operate with adjusted hours, and no service will occur on July 4.
Stock Market Closure
The New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq will close all markets on Friday, July 3, in observance of Independence Day. Trading will resume at 9:30 a.m. on Monday, July 6.
Retail Stores and DMVs
Most retail chains and grocery stores such as Walmart, Target, Kroger, Costco, and others will be open on July 3, with hours varying by location.
DMV office hours differ by state. Some states like California and Massachusetts plan to operate normally on July 3, while others, including New Jersey, Florida, and Virginia, will be closed or close early. All DMVs will be closed on Saturday, July 4.
Historical Context
The Fourth of July was first established as a holiday in Washington, D.C., in 1870 and expanded in 1938 as a paid federal holiday for all employees. It commemorates the historic adoption of the Declaration of Independence by the Second Continental Congress on July 4, 1776.
2026 Federal Holiday Calendar Highlights
- Independence Day: Friday, July 3
- Labor Day: Monday, September 7
- Columbus Day: Monday, October 12
- Veterans Day: Wednesday, November 11
- Thanksgiving: Thursday, November 26
- Christmas: Friday, December 25
The 250th anniversary of Independence Day in 2026 underscores the nation's longstanding tradition of celebrating its founding and commitment to freedom. The observation of the holiday on July 3 allows federal employees and many Americans to mark this milestone with a day off prior to the weekend festivities.
Questions and answers
Q: Is July 3, 2026 a federal holiday?
A: July 3, 2026, is not a federal holiday. The official federal holiday for Independence Day is July 4th, which falls on a Saturday in 2026. Federal holidays are designated by the U.S. government and create official days off for federal employees.
Q: When is Independence Day observed in 2026?
A: Independence Day in 2026 is observed on Saturday, July 4th. Since it falls on a Saturday, some federal offices and organizations may observe the holiday on the preceding Friday, July 3rd, but the official date remains July 4th.
Q: Are banks open on July 3, 2026?
A: Most banks in the United States will be open on July 3, 2026, as it is not a federal holiday. However, some banks might choose to close or operate on reduced hours if they observe the Independence Day holiday early since July 4th is a Saturday.
Q: Will the stock market be open on July 3, 2026?
A: The U.S. stock markets, including the NYSE and NASDAQ, are expected to be open on July 3, 2026, as it is not an official holiday. They will be closed on July 4, 2026, in observance of Independence Day, although that day falls on a Saturday.
Q: What government offices are closed on July 3, 2026?
A: On July 3, 2026, most federal government offices will likely remain open since the federal holiday is officially on July 4th. However, some offices might close in observance of Independence Day if they choose to follow an early holiday schedule, but this is not standard across all government agencies.
Key Entities
United States: The United States is a federal republic consisting of 50 states and is a leading global economic and political power. It has a diverse economy with key industries including technology, finance, and manufacturing.
U.S. Office of Personnel Management: The U.S. Office of Personnel Management oversees the federal workforce, managing recruitment, benefits, and employee policies. It plays a critical role in ensuring an effective and efficient federal civil service.
Illinois: Illinois is a Midwestern state known for its economic and cultural centers, particularly Chicago, one of the largest U.S. cities. It is a major hub for finance, manufacturing, and transportation.
New York Stock Exchange: The New York Stock Exchange is the world's largest stock exchange by market capitalization, based in New York City. It provides a marketplace for buying and selling shares of publicly traded companies.
Nasdaq: Nasdaq is a global electronic marketplace for buying and selling securities, known for its high concentration of technology companies. It operates as one of the largest stock exchanges in the United States.
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